We all know that lots of people have an interest in gambling. But do you have any idea just how many people gamble? The numbers are simply incredible, and they've only grown in the last two decades as online gambling has become more and more popular. Here's a look at some of the numbers that help give us an idea of the scope of the modern gambling world.
- Gambling Rates In New Zealand Compared
- Gambling Rates In New Zealand Right Now
- Gambling Rates In New Zealand 2020
- Gambling Rates In New Zealand Auckland
The Big Picture
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Trying to figure out exactly how many people around the world gamble is an inexact science. It's hard enough to be absolutely certain about the numbers in any one nation, so trying to cobble together a worldwide picture comes with a lot of potential error.
Still, there are numbers out there. For instance, a group of researchers from Washington University at St. Louis did a study on gambling rates and problem gambling in 2005. Their best estimate came to a total of 1.6 billion people gambling at some point during a given year, with over 4.2 billion having gambled at some point in their lives. With the increasing reach of online gambling, those numbers have probably only grown larger in recent years.
Some Key Online Gambling Statistics
- The global market for online gambling reached around US$45.8 billion in 2017
- In The UK, total gross gambling yielr 2017-18 was estimated at £14.5 billion
- In 2017, the Canadian gambling industry was estimated to be $17.3 billion and is hotly tipped to keep growing
- The worldwide online gambling market is forecast to double in coming years
Gambling by Country
Not all countries are equally enamored by gambling, though. Some nations have heavily restricted – or even banned – gambling, while others see placing bets as a major part of their way of life. So just which countries have the highest rates of gambling?
While there are different ways of measuring this, it's hard to pick a nation that's more into gambling than Australia. According to many studies, the average Australian spends more money on gambling than in any other nation – over $1,200 per adult each year. That's not that surprising when you consider that over 80% of Australian adults are said to be gamblers, which is also the highest rate in the world.
What's all the more amazing is how far ahead Australia is when compared to most of the world. A 2010 study showed that Singapore (which has two very new and successful casinos) was close behind Australia. But no other nation spends half as much per adult on gambling, with nations like Ireland, Canada and Italy all spending under $600 per adult per year on betting.
That's not to say that those in other countries aren't serious about gambling as well. In the UK, studies show that nearly 75% of adults gamble from time to time, and 85% of American adults are said to have gambled at least once in their lifetime – with 80% of them having done so in the last year.
Gambling Rates In New Zealand Compared
Some More Statistics About Online Gambling
Online gambling is relatively new, and regulations vary tremendously from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, as does reporting. This means that finding reliable statistics for online gambling can be very difficult, though data reporting is becoming better every year.
A 2013 survey by SuperData Research found lot of information about just who gambles online, and how much gambling they do. One surprising finding that goes against most gambling stereotypes is that 57% of online gamblers in the United States are female, though this includes social casino gambling that may not be for real money. Less surprising is that online gamblers tend to be young, with well over 40% ranging in age from 21-34.
Other nations have taken steps to measure the size and growth of online gambling as well. In the UK, a survey taken in 2010 and early 2011 found that over 11% of the British public had taken part in 'remote gambling' over any given four week period – more than the number who were gambling in an entire year just a few years earlier. In 2012, the size of the UK online gambling market was pegged at £2.28 billion – over £1 billion more than in 2008.
Finally, mobile gambling has also been on the rise, especially in just the last few years. In 2012, numbers from the UK showed that mobile gambling was up 75% year-over-year, and that it now accounted for over 25% of all gambling related searches. It's no surprise that many industry experts believe that in the near future, mobile devices may be the primary source of online gambling worldwide.
Gambling Statistics - Your Questions Answered
How Many People Gamble in The US?
A Gallup Poll back in 2007 showed that 24% had visited a casino, 2% gambled online, and 46% had bought a lottery ticket. More recently, in 2016, another Gallup Poll showed 64% of Americans had gambled in the last year, with a still small 3% saying they'd gambled online.
How Many People Gamble In The UK?
A Gambling Commission Report shoed that 48% of responders had gambled in the previous four weeks, with 17% of those doing so online.
What Percentage Of People Gamble?
An estimated 26% of the world's population gamble in any given year, but this is a very approximate statistic as it would be impossible to accurately measure.
Gambling in New Zealand is controlled by the Department of Internal Affairs. All public gambling is expected to return a portion of profits to the community. The largest proportion of the gambling industry is operated by state-owned institutions. Expenditure on gambling (losses experienced by players) was $NZ 2.034 billion in 2008 ($NZ 480 per capita), a tenfold increase over 1985 figures.[1]
Horse racing[edit]
Bookmaking was declared illegal in New Zealand in 1920.[2] From then until the introduction of the Totalizator Agency Board (TAB) in 1961, betting on racing was only available on-course.
Lotteries[edit]
The first 'Art Union' was conducted in New Zealand by the Otago Art Society in December 1877,[3] Both individuals and organizations subsequently used them as a way of raising funds.The first national lotteries were established in 1933. They were known as 'Art Unions'. Prizes were relatively small, and in the early Art Unions the prizes were quantities of alluvial gold. As an example, the 'Golden Treasure' Art Union of 1935 had 200,000 tickets with a top prize of £2000 ranging down to an 11th prize of £20 plus 400 prizes of £2.[4] The low returns tempted many people to (illegally) purchase tickets in overseas lotteries such as the Australian Tattersall's lottery. With Art Union sales declining, a review of lotteries was undertaken by the Second Labour Government in the late 1950s, and in 1961 the National Government introduced the Golden Kiwi lottery.[5]
The New Zealand Lotteries Commission was established in 1987. Its original product, Lotto, has since been supplemented by Instant Kiwiscratch cards, daily Keno and a Lotto variant named Big Wednesday. Lotto tickets became available online in 2008.
The Totalizator Agency Board, commonly called the TAB, is a sports betting organisation run by the New Zealand Racing Board.
'Pokies'[edit]
Introduced in 1987, slot machines, commonly known as 'pokies', are operated by charitable foundations and are mostly placed in hotels and bars. Maximum jackpots are regulated. In the year ending 30 June 2008, turnover was $10.096 billion, of which $9.158 billion was returned as prizes (player losses were $938 million). These figures represent a 9% decrease from the peak year of 2004. Pokies accounted for 46.1% of gambling expenditure (losses) in 2008.[1]The year to 30 June 2009 saw a further 5% fall in expenditure, to $889 million. There were 19,479 machines in 1,501 venues operated by 384 licensees, all of these figures being a decrease from 2008.[6]
Since 1 July 2009, all machines must have Player Information Displays, which inform the gambler how long they have been playing, how much they have lost, and which encourage them to take breaks.[6]
A 2010 study linked the prevalence of slot machines with high crime levels.[citation needed]
In May 2013 the Government announced it would allow casino SkyCity Auckland to install an additional 230 pokie machines and 40 new gambling tables, in exchange for a $402 million convention centre.[7][8]
Casinos[edit]
There are Six casinos operating in New Zealand, the first of which opened in 1994:
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ ab'GAMBLING EXPENDITURE STATISTICS 1984-2008'(PDF). Department of Internal Affairs. Retrieved 1 July 2009.
- ^'Gambling: An Economically Significant Industry'. Statistics New Zealand. September 1999. Archived from the original on 4 May 2009.
- ^See Grey River Argus, 20 Dec 1877, page 2)
- ^'Golden Treasure Art Union Results'. The New Zealand Railways Magazine, Volume 10, Issue 5. NZ Electronic Text Centre. 1 August 1935.
- ^NZ History.net - first Golden kiwi Lottery
- ^ ab'Pokie machine spending down to seven-year low'. NZPA. 14 July 2009. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ^'SkyCity convention centre set to create 800 jobs - Joyce'. TV NZ. 13 May 2013. Archived from the original on 10 June 2013.
- ^'SkyCity's pokie full house'. Stuff.co.nz. 13 May 2013.
Further reading[edit]
Gambling Rates In New Zealand Right Now
- Curtis, Bruce (2002) Gambling in New Zealand Dunmore Press ISBN0-86469-404-0
External links[edit]
Gambling Rates In New Zealand 2020
- Gambling information page at the Department of Internal Affairs
- Gaming policy - Department of Internal Affairs
- New Zealand wants to regulate offshore casinos - New Zealand Government wants to regulate online gambling with overseas providers!
- Gambling Act 2003 - text of the Act